Li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphiteli hlahile e le karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona e ikhethang le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.Li-electrode tsena li sebelisoa haholo ho etsa tšepe ea tšepe ea arc, e leng ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea tšepe.Leha ho le joalo, tšebeliso ea tsona e fetela ka nģ’ane ho indasteri ea tšepe feela, kaha li boetse li sebelisoa mekhoeng ea tšepe e sa sebeliseng tšepe, e kang tlhahiso ea aluminium, le ha ho etsoa lik’hemik’hale le thepa e itseng.
Ho etsa tšepe ea tšepe ea arc, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa phetohong ea masela kapa tšepe e otlolohileng ka kotloloho hore e be tšepe e metsi.Li-electrode li sebelisetsoa ho tsamaisa motlakase le ho hlahisa mocheso o phahameng o hlokahalang ho qhibilihisa thepa e tala.Ka lebaka la mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso le ho hanyetsa motlakase o fokolang, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li khona ho mamella maemo a feteletseng ka har'a sebōpi, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa kopo ena.Ho feta moo, matla a bona a ikhethang a mochine le ho hanyetsa mocheso oa mocheso ho netefatsa nako e telele ea bophelo, kahoo ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo le ho nchafatsa.
Ntle le ho etsa litšepe, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li boetse li sebelisoa ka tšepe e se nang ferrous, haholo tlhahiso ea aluminium.Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho qhibilihisa, li-electrode tsena li sebelisoa ho fana ka matla a hlokahalang bakeng sa phokotso ea electrolytic ea aluminium hore e be aluminium.Matla a phahameng a ho jara hona joale le ho hanyetsa mocheso o babatsehang oa li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa kopo ena, e leng se nolofalletsang tlhahiso ea aluminium e sebetsang hantle le e theko e tlaase.
Ho feta moo, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa lik'hemik'hale le thepa e itseng.Ka mohlala, ba sebelisoa ho etsa tlhahiso ealihlahisoa tsa graphite, tšepe ea silicon, le phosphorus, har'a tse ling.Motlakase o phahameng ka ho fetisisa le botsitso ba mocheso oa li-electrode tsena li etsa hore e be khetho e khethiloeng bakeng sa mekhoa e amanang le ho itšoara ka mocheso o phahameng le ho hlahisa mocheso o mongata.Sena le sona se kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea tlhahiso le boleng tlhahisong ea metsoako le thepa e fapaneng ea lik'hemik'hale.
Ntle le lits'ebetso tsa bona tse fapaneng, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li ratoa bakeng sa ho tšoarella ha tsona le melemo ea tikoloho.E le karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho etsa tšepe ea tšepe ea arc, li-electrode tsena li kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong e sebetsang ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe, kahoo li fokotsa tlhokahalo ea thepa e tala le phello ea tikoloho e amanang le ho ntšoa le ho sebetsa ha tsona.Ho feta moo, ts'ebeliso ea bona ho metallurgy e se nang ferrous e ts'ehetsa tlhahiso ea aluminium e bobebe le e sa bolaeeng ke kutu, e nang le lits'ebetso tse ngata indastering ea likoloi, sebaka sa lifofane le tsa kaho, e kenyang letsoho mekhoeng e tsitsitseng le e bonolo ea tikoloho.
Tšebeliso ea li-electrode tsa graphite tsa maiketsetsoha e felle feela lits'ebetsong tse kholo tsa indasteri empa hape e fetela ho lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele lefapheng la electrochemistry.Li-electrode tsena li sebelisoa litekong tsa laboratori le lithutong tsa tekanyo ea sefofane ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa karabelo ea electrochemical, electrocatalysis, le lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea matla.Bohloeki ba bona bo phahameng, ho ts'oana, le thepa e laolehang e ba etsa khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse joalo, ho thusa liphetho tse nepahetseng le tse tšepahalang mesebetsing e fapaneng ea lipatlisiso tsa electrochemical.
Ho feta moo, ho feto-fetoha ha li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li nolofalletsa tšebeliso ea tsona lits'ebetsong tse ling, joalo ka mabone a arc ea motlakase, likarolo tsa ho futhumatsa le li-reactor tsa nyutlelie.Ka mabone a li-arc tsa motlakase, li-electrode tsena li sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa leseli le matla bakeng sa merero e khethehileng ea indasteri le saense, ha linthong tse futhumatsang tse hanyetsanang, li fana ka ho futhumatsa hantle lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri tse phahameng tsa mocheso.Ho phaella moo, tšebeliso ea tsona licheng tsa nyutlelie li bontša matla a tsona a ho mamella mahlaseli a feteletseng le maemo a mocheso, e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa haholo tlhahisong ea matla a nyutlelie.
Li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri, ho tloha ho ho etsa litšepe le tšepe e se nang ferrous ho isa tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale le thepa.Ea maiketsetsographite electrode thepa, ho kenyelletsa le conductivity e phahameng ea mocheso, matla a mochine, le ho hanyetsa mocheso oa mocheso, ho ba etsa khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa likopo tse kenyelletsang mocheso o phahameng le litlhoko tse matla tsa matla.Ho feta moo, ho tšoarella ha tsona, melemo ea tikoloho, le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho boetse ho totobatsa bohlokoa ba tsona mesebetsing ea morao-rao ea indasteri le ea mahlale.Ha tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji le lits'ebetso tse ncha li ntse li sibolloa, li-electrode tsa maiketsetso tsa graphite li mothating oa ho tsoela pele ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong le ntlafatsong ea lits'ebetso tse fapaneng liindastering tse fapaneng.
Nako ea poso: Dec-08-2023